Thank You for the Overwhelming Response to the puzzles. Here are the correct Solutions to the three questions posted. Hope your answers match to the correct ones...
Answer to Question 1:
Assume the guard A is by door A and guard is by door B. Let the prisoner go to guard A and ask him the question. One of the typical question is: "If I ask guard B what door is door B, the answer from guard B will be life door or death door?"
If the answer is life door (door B), he can walk in the door A safely. If the answer is death door(door B), he can choose the door B and walk in.
This is because the question goes through 2 levels of questions from 2 people. The overall answers will be always a lie because there is always one lying and the other telling the truth. He can always choose the other door to the answer.
There are 2 ways. One is to make 1 medium size square setting inside of a large square or make 1 small square setting inside of a large square. So alternatively, you can move blue 1, 2 to red 1 and 2 position.
Answer to Question 3:
To solve this puzzle, you need to use the false logic and trial and error method.
Frist of all, the letter "M" must be 1 because the result of S + M is equal or greater than 10. Since M = 1, the letter S must be either 8 or 9. The letter "O" must be zero, (It can not be 1, since M was 1 already).
If letter "S" is 8, then S + M is 9 only (We need 10). We have to have a carry from E + O. Since O is zero, E + O can not be greater than 10. Therefore, S must be 9, not 8.
Since E + O = N, We know N - E = 1 and N + R must be greater than 10. R must be 8 with D + E > 10 to make N - E = 1.
So far we use the numbers: 0, 1, 8, and 9. Since N - E = 1, we have the following possible combinations:
- E = 2 and N = 3, in this case, since D + E must greater than 10, E is too small because D can not be 8 or 9.
- E = 3 and N = 4, in this case, D can not be 8 or 9. It can not be 7 also because Y will become zero.
- E = 4 and N = 5, in this case, D can b 6 or 7. However, Y will become zero or 1 but zero and 1 were used already.
- E = 6 and N = 7, in this case, D only can be 4 or 5. In either case will make y zero or 1.
- E = 5 and N = 6, this is the only case that can make the equation true. D can be 7 only which will make y = 2.
Therefore, SEND=9567, MORE=1085, MONEY=10652.
Janice will receive $10,652.00 from her father.
Antoher possible, but incorrect answer was found by one of Timo Beckmann`s students. 6415 + 0734 = 07149. We believe 0734 and 07149 should be written in the correct form, 734 and 7149.
Round 1: 5th Sep and 6th Sep
Time: 8.30 P.M to 11 P.M
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